{"id":918,"date":"2023-06-06T01:23:20","date_gmt":"2023-06-06T01:23:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ayyildizgrup.com.tr\/?p=918"},"modified":"2023-06-09T21:12:57","modified_gmt":"2023-06-09T21:12:57","slug":"sera-alani","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ayyildizgrup.com.tr\/?p=918","title":{"rendered":"Sera Alan\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Seran\u0131n \u00d6nemi ve Tan\u0131m\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00dclkemizde k\u0131rsal kesimde n\u00fcfusun tutulmas\u0131n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli sorunlar\u0131n dan biri toprak sermaye b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcd\u00fcr. Artan n\u00fcfus, gittik\u00e7e par\u00e7alanan ara her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck alanlarda, daha fazla yararlanmay\u0131 gerektirmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sera k\u0131saca &#8220;iklime ba\u011fl\u0131 kalmadan, b\u00fct\u00fcn y\u0131l boyunca ekonomik olarak sebzecili\u011fin ve \u00e7i\u00e7ek\u00e7ili\u011fin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 tesisler&#8221; olarak tan\u0131mlayabildi\u011fimiz gibi, kapsaml\u0131 olarak da \u015f\u00f6yle tan\u0131mlayabiliriz.<br><br>iklimle ilgili \u00e7evre ko\u015fullar\u0131na, t\u00fcm\u00fcyle veya k\u0131smen ba\u011fl\u0131 kalmadan gerekti\u011finde s\u0131cakl\u0131k, \u0131\u015f\u0131k, nem ve hava gibi etmenler denetim alt\u0131nda tutularak b\u00fct\u00fcn y\u0131l boyunca \u00e7e\u015fitli k\u00fclt\u00fcr bitkileriyle bunlar\u0131n tohum, fide ve fidanlar\u0131n \u00fcretmek, bitkileri korumak, sergilemek amac\u0131yla cam, plastik v.b. \u0131\u015f\u0131k ge\u00e7irebilen malzeme ile kaplanarak de\u011fi\u015fik \u015fekillerde yap\u0131lan, y\u00fcksek sistemli bir \u00f6rt\u00fcalt\u0131 yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi yap\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. Bu t\u00fcr tesislerin bulundu\u011fu i\u015fletmelere &#8220;sera i\u015fletmesi&#8221; denir.<br><br>Bunun yan\u0131nda bitki yeti\u015ftirilebilmesi i\u00e7in \u00e7evre ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n olumsuz el kilerini k\u0131smen ortadan kald\u0131ran plastik mal\u00e7lar, y\u00fczeysel \u00f6rt\u00fcler, yast\u0131klar, al\u00e7ak ve y\u00fcksek t\u00fcneller sera olarak nitelendirilemezler.<br><br>Serada sebze yeti\u015ftirmenin yararlar\u0131n\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131ralayabiliriz:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. Yeti\u015ftirme devresi uzat\u0131larak, y\u0131l i\u00e7inde yeti\u015ftirilen k\u00fclt\u00fcr bitkisi say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 yan\u0131nda, belirli alanlardan yararlanma olanaklar\u0131 da artar.<br>2. Pazara s\u00fcrekli mal \u00e7\u0131karma olana\u011f\u0131 vard\u0131r.&nbsp;<br>3. Birim alandan y\u00fcksek verim alma yan\u0131nda, \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn niteli\u011fi de y\u00fckseltilir.<br>4.Tar\u0131msal i\u015fletmelerde g\u00f6r\u00fclen ve mevsimlik olan i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc kullan\u0131m\u0131, sera ile d\u00fczenli ve s\u00fcrekli olarak de\u011ferlendirilebilir.<br>5.Seran\u0131n yap\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekli olan \u00e7e\u015fitli mallar\u0131n \u00fcretimi i\u00e7in yeni sanayi kollar\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fmas\u0131na neden olur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"760\" height=\"1025\" data-id=\"773\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ayyildizgrup.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/ISLAH-5.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-773\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"498\" height=\"569\" data-id=\"772\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ayyildizgrup.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/ISLAH-4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-772\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"574\" data-id=\"771\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ayyildizgrup.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/ISLAH-3-1024x574.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-771\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ayyildizgrup.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/ISLAH-3-1024x574.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.ayyildizgrup.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/ISLAH-3-768x430.png 768w, https:\/\/www.ayyildizgrup.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/ISLAH-3.png 1372w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"615\" height=\"409\" data-id=\"770\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ayyildizgrup.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/ISLAH-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-770\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Seran\u0131n \u00d6nemi ve Tan\u0131m\u0131 \u00dclkemizde k\u0131rsal kesimde n\u00fcfusun tutulmas\u0131n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli sorunlar\u0131n dan biri toprak sermaye b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcd\u00fcr. Artan n\u00fcfus, gittik\u00e7e par\u00e7alanan ara her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck alanlarda, daha fazla yararlanmay\u0131 gerektirmektedir. Sera k\u0131saca &#8220;iklime ba\u011fl\u0131 kalmadan, b\u00fct\u00fcn y\u0131l boyunca ekonomik olarak sebzecili\u011fin ve \u00e7i\u00e7ek\u00e7ili\u011fin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 tesisler&#8221; olarak tan\u0131mlayabildi\u011fimiz gibi, kapsaml\u0131 olarak da \u015f\u00f6yle tan\u0131mlayabiliriz. iklimle&hellip; <br \/> <a class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ayyildizgrup.com.tr\/?p=918\">Devam\u0131<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ayyildizgrup.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/918"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ayyildizgrup.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ayyildizgrup.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ayyildizgrup.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ayyildizgrup.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=918"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ayyildizgrup.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/918\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":919,"href":"https:\/\/www.ayyildizgrup.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/918\/revisions\/919"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ayyildizgrup.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=918"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ayyildizgrup.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=918"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ayyildizgrup.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=918"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}